Dihydroberberine Benefits: A Comprehensive Guide
Dihydroberberine offers highly beneficial effects for health, especially in blood sugar regulation, cardiovascular support, inflammation reduction, and weight management. Let’s dive deeper into Dihydroberberine’s positive effects and discover the best ways to supplement it to create an optimal plan for maximizing its benefits.
Before exploring further, please read the disclaimer located at the end of this webpage.
Key Takeaways
- Dihydroberberine works by activating an enzyme that helps balance cellular energy—AMPK.
- This compound provides powerful antioxidant effects, reduces inflammation, supports blood sugar control, benefits cardiovascular health, and assists in weight management.
- You can incorporate Dihydroberberine from natural sources or through supplements.
What Is Dihydroberberine?
Dihydroberberine is a hydrogenated derivative of berberine, which can be understood as an improved form of berberine. As an enhanced version, Dihydroberberine is more straightforward to absorb and is metabolized quickly in the body, resulting in a more robust effectiveness in supporting health.
A study conducted in 2021 showed that Dihydroberberine, regardless of the dosage, has a higher area under the curve (AUC) in the blood and achieves peak concentrations more significantly than regular berberine when taken orally [1]. This indicates that dihydroberberine may have more powerful effects, opening new prospects for the practical application of this compound in health.
What Does Dihydroberberine Do?
Dihydroberberine works by activating the enzyme AMPK—an enzyme primarily responsible for regulating the body’s energy balance and metabolic processes [1]. This activation helps enhance fat oxidation, directs glucose into cells, regulates blood sugar levels, reduces inflammation in tissues, balances lipids, lowers blood cholesterol, and supports cardiovascular health.
Dihydroberberine Benefits
Antioxidant Properties
Oxidation is a process where cells are exposed to free radicals, leading to aging and causing damage to DNA, proteins, and cell membranes. However, this issue can be addressed by Dihydroberberine, as it can neutralize free radicals and mitigate the effects of oxidation. This benefit holds great potential in helping to treat chronic diseases and improve overall health.
Anti-Inflammatory Effects
Inflammation can be a natural response to the body's injuries or infections, or it can arise from chronic diseases such as cardiovascular issues, diabetes, and arthritis. Dihydroberberine has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting inflammatory mediators such as COX-2, PGs, TNF alpha, and interleukin [2].
Specifically regarding this mechanism, Dihydroberberine activates AMPK in macrophage cells—an essential factor in regulating the cellular inflammatory response. At this point, AMPK reduces the expression of inflammatory markers from these mediators.
This mechanism helps decrease inflammation in the body, particularly in conditions related to chronic inflammation. Additionally, it contributes to protecting cells and tissues from harmful agents.
Blood Sugar Regulation
One of the notable benefits of dihydroberberine is its ability to support blood sugar control. AMPK—the compound activated by dihydro berberine—improves insulin sensitivity, thereby maintaining stable blood sugar levels and assisting in the management of diabetes.
A study indicated that dihydroberberine inhibited glucose production in the liver, activated AMPK, and inhibited the enzyme alpha-glucosidase [2].
Another study found that dihydroberberine and its derivatives demonstrated superior blood sugar control in a research subject of type 2 diabetic mice. Dihydroberberine helps reduce fat, decreases triglyceride accumulation in tissues, enhances glucose tolerance, lowers fasting blood sugar and post-meal blood sugar levels, and reduces insulin resistance [4]
Cardiovascular Health
In a 2015 study, 80 mice were selected for the research, with 70 mice being fed to create a model of hyperlipidemia. This group of mice was randomly divided for treatment under three forms: treatment with berberine, treatment with dihydroberberine, and no treatment.
Dosage: The dihydroberberine treatment group received doses of 78, 38, and 19.5 mg/kg/day.
Results: The dihydroberberine treatment group showed the most significant improvement, with notable enhancements in blood lipid levels and lipid metabolism mechanisms in the liver. The activity level of LDL receptors in the blood was maintained through the reduction of PCSK-9, thereby lowering the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Thus, this study demonstrated the potential of dihydroberberine in supporting the treatment of blood disorders and reducing cardiovascular diseases.
Weight Management
A study conducted on mice with ulcerative colitis symptoms demonstrated that dihydroberberine not only helps restore gut function and reduce inflammation but also indirectly aids in maintaining a healthy weight. It supports weight management through the control of inflammation, helping to mitigate the impacts that cause weight loss symptoms [5].
Another study indicated that dihydroberberine can help reduce fat and support weight management by decreasing the differentiation of fat cells, reducing fat accumulation, and lowering blood glucose levels. Additionally, it enhances the production of gut peptides, which help regulate feelings of hunger and satiety, thereby supporting better weight loss efforts [2].
Dihydroberberine Uses
Dihydroberberine Dosage
The recommended dosage of Dihydroberberine, according to studies, is 100 to 200 mg per day [3]. However, this dosage may be increased based on a doctor's advice and the user's specific needs and health condition.
Dihydroberberine Side Effects
Dihydroberberine is considered safe for users when taken at the recommended dosage. However, some side effects, such as digestive disturbances, nausea, and diarrhea, may occur if the user’s body is not accustomed to the compound or if an overdose is taken. To minimize these risks, users should start with a low dosage and gradually increase it over time.
Dihydroberberine Drug Interactions
Dihydroberberine may interact with certain blood sugar-lowering medications and antihypertensive drugs. Users should consult their doctor if they are taking these medications to receive accurate guidance and ensure their health and safety.
Incorporating Dihydroberberine Into Your Diet
Natural Sources: Natural Dihydroberberine is primarily found in the roots of barberry, goldenseal, and other herbs. To optimize absorption in the body, you can consume these herbs in the form of tea or spices or incorporate them into your diet as a health support method.
Supplement Sources: Nowadays, you can find Dihydroberberine in supplement stores, where you can choose from tablet, powder, or liquid forms. When purchasing supplements of this compound, it is advisable to select reputable brands that have certifications and testing analyses, such as non-GMO, certificates of analysis from an independent ISO/IEC 17025 testing laboratory, and are made in the USA.
FAQs
What Is Dihydroberberine Used For?
Dihydroberberine is the key to managing weight, supporting cardiovascular health, stabilizing blood sugar levels, and reducing inflammation.
What Is The Best Time To Take Dihydroberberine?
Taking Dihydroberberine in the early morning or 30 minutes before meals is the best time for your body to fully absorb it.
How Long Does It Take For Dihydroberberine To Work?
Depending on each individual's constitution, the timeframe may vary, but generally, it takes about 2 to 4 weeks for Dihydroberberine to start showing effects.
What Is The Difference Between Berberine And Dihydro Berberine?
The answer is yes; combining these two compounds is no longer uncommon. However, to ensure safety, you should still consult a doctor regarding the appropriate dosage and duration of use to achieve optimal results.
How Does Dihydroberberine Work?
Dihydroberberine works by directly stimulating the enzyme AMPK, a key enzyme in maintaining cellular energy balance.
Conclusion
Therefore, Dihydroberberine is the key to addressing health issues related to cardiovascular health, blood sugar control, and inflammation. With an absorption capacity five times greater than that of berberine, Dihydroberberine is highly regarded by both users and experts, making it a powerful ally in helping you take the best care of your health.
References
- [1] Nigel Turner, Jing-Ya Li, Alison Gosby, Sabrina W.C. To, Zhe Cheng, Hiroyuki Miyoshi, Makoto M. Taketo, Gregory J. Cooney, Edward W. Kraegen, David E. James, Li-Hong Hu, Jia Li, Ji-Ming Ye; Berberine and Its More Biologically Available Derivative, Dihydroberberine, Inhibit Mitochondrial Respiratory Complex I: A Mechanism for the Action of Berberine to Activate AMP-Activated Protein Kinase and Improve Insulin Action. Diabetes 1 May 2008; 57 (5): 1414–1418. https://doi.org/10.2337/db07-1552
- [2] Sobhi Gaba, Anjali Saini, Gurpreet Singh, Vikramdeep Monga, An insight into the medicinal attributes of berberine derivatives: A review, Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, Volume 38, 2021, 116143, ISSN 0968-0896, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2021.116143.
- [3] Moon, J.M.; Ratliff, K.M.; Hagele, A.M.; Stecker, R.A.; Mumford, P.W.; Kerksick, C.M. Absorption Kinetics of Berberine and Dihydroberberine and Their Impact on Glycemia: A Randomized, Controlled, Crossover Pilot Trial. Nutrients 2022, 14, 124. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14010124
- [4] Cheng, Z., Chen, A. F., Wu, F., Sheng, L., Zhang, H. K., Gu, M., ... & Li, J. (2010). 8, 8-Dimethyldihydroberberine with improved bioavailability and oral efficacy on obese and diabetic mouse models. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 18(16), 5915-5924. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2010.06.085
- [5] Li, C., Dong, N., Wu, B., Mo, Z., Xie, J., & Lu, Q. (2021). Dihydroberberine, an isoquinoline alkaloid, exhibits protective effect against dextran sulfate sodium-induced ulcerative colitis in mice. Phytomedicine, 90, 153631. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2021.153631
- [6] Liu, D. L., Xu, L. J., Dong, H., Chen, G., Huang, Z. Y., Zou, X., ... & Lu, F. E. (2015). Inhibition of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9: A novel mechanism of berberine and 8-hydroxy dihydroberberine against hyperlipidemia. Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 21, 132-138. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11655-014-1775-1
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