HMB Hair Loss Effects: Does It Promote or Inhibit Hair Growth?
HMB is widely recognized by both the scientific community and users for HMB's muscle benefits. However, rumors about HMB causing hair loss have been on the rise. While HMB doesn't directly cause hair loss, why are these rumors so prevalent? Discover the answers in the article below.
Before exploring further, please read the disclaimer located at the end of this webpage.
Key Takeaways
- HMB does not directly cause hair loss.
- The hair loss effects of DHEA may indirectly contribute to misunderstandings about the relationship between HMB and hair loss.
- HMB's mechanisms of increasing testosterone and its effects on the thyroid have also not been proven to be related to hair loss.
- If you experience hair loss from any supplement, including HMB, it's important to consult an experienced specialist immediately.
Cause of Hair Loss
To understand the role of HMB in hair growth, it is essential first to understand the underlying causes of hair loss. Numerous factors can contribute to hair loss, including genetics, hormonal imbalances, stress, poor nutrition, and medical conditions like alopecia areata or telogen effluvium.
Hair follicles require a steady supply of nutrients and oxygen for healthy growth, and any disruption in this supply can cause hair loss. Furthermore, dihydrotestosterone (DHT) contributes to hair loss by shrinking hair follicles.
Some primary causes associated with hair loss include:
- Genetic factors
- Physical or emotional stress
- Protein-deficient diet
- Iron deficiency
- Certain infectious diseases
- Certain medications such as retinoids, contraceptives, antidepressants
- Hormonal changes
- Sexually transmitted infections like syphilis
- Radiation therapy
- Fungal scalp infections
- Thyroid disorders
- Menopausal hair loss in women.
In summary, hair loss is a multifaceted issue influenced by numerous factors, from genetic predispositions to dietary deficiencies and medical conditions.
Now, with an understanding of the general causes of hair loss, let's delve into the potential effects of HMB on hair health and growth.
HMB Hair Loss Effects
Research on HMB and hair loss is scarce, with most studies focusing on the benefits of HMB. There's no solid evidence linking HMB to hair loss, aside from unverified social media claims.
Reports of hair loss while using HMB may stem from other factors, so we explored possible indirect influences. For example, some studies on athletes using dietary supplements have noted hair loss as a side effect associated with DHEA.
So, how is DHEA connected to HMB?
DHEA is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands that increases testosterone and estrogen levels. In contrast, HMB is a metabolite of leucine, created through the oxidation of keto acids and leucine in the body.
Although unrelated, both DHEA and HMB are popular in muscle development and fitness, which is why they are often studied together.
Some studies have reported hair loss as a potential side effect of DHEA, which may lead to confusion with HMB. However, this is more a matter of inference than fact.
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Hormonal imbalance is another factor to consider when examining hair loss causes. While elevated testosterone levels can boost muscle mass, they can also lead to hormonal imbalances.
It's important to note that HMB's role in muscle growth involves protein turnover—stimulating synthesis and reducing breakdown—without affecting testosterone levels.
Moreover, studies in the Food Science Nutrition journal confirm that HMB intake does not increase testosterone response during exercise [1]. Similar findings were reported by Krzysztof Durkalec-Michalski and colleagues [2].
Thus, there is no solid evidence linking HMB to testosterone changes, hormonal imbalance, or hair loss.
Another potential cause of hair loss is thyroid disorders. Some research on HMB highlights its positive impact on thyroid hormone production, contributing to muscle gain and fat reduction.
However, these studies focus on the beneficial effects of increased hormones and do not report any related disorders. Therefore, there appears to be no connection between HMB and hair loss through thyroid function.
Does HMB Increase Hair Loss?
After extensively reviewing the available literature and considering various factors, there is no direct evidence to suggest that HMB increases hair loss. Additionally, any potential indirect influences are not proven and require further research.
Do HMB Benefits for Hair Growth?
While no evidence suggests that HMB directly promotes hair growth, its benefits for muscle protein synthesis and hormone production may indirectly contribute to healthier follicles and hair growth.
Taking care of one's overall health and nutrition through exercise, proper diet, and managing stress levels can also positively impact hair health.
HMB has been shown to improve muscle development and reduce muscle loss, so it may indirectly support overall health and hair growth.
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Are There Any Side Effects of HMB?
HMB is generally considered relatively safe when used at a dosage of 3 grams [5] [3] [4].
A few studies have reported minor HMB side effects such as abdominal pain, constipation, and itching [6] [5]. However, more research is needed to understand HMB's potential side effects fully.
It is worth noting that any reported hair loss while using HMB could be due to other factors or underlying conditions and not necessarily a direct result of HMB usage.
Frequently Asked Questions
If I Have Concerns About Hair Loss, Should I Stop Using HMB?
If you're experiencing concerns about hair loss, it's best to consult a healthcare professional or a dermatologist. They can help identify the root cause of your hair loss, which may not be related to HMB. It's important to continue taking HMB if it's part of a recommended health regime until advised otherwise by a professional.
Is HMB Safe To Consume For Women?
HMB is generally considered safe for both men and women. However, pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult with a healthcare professional before taking any supplements.
Can HMB Be Harmful In Any Other Way?
Like any supplement, following the recommended dosage and not exceeding the daily limit is essential. Taking too much HMB may lead to gastrointestinal discomfort, but there is no evidence of any other harmful effects. It's always best to consult a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen.
Conclusion
In conclusion, no concrete evidence suggests that HMB directly causes hair loss. While there may be indirect associations with hormones and thyroid disorders, further research is needed to establish a conclusive link of HMB hair loss effects. As always, it's best to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen or if you have concerns about hair loss. Maintaining overall health and proper nutrition can also contribute to healthy hair growth.
References
- [1] Zhao, L., & Mohammad, M. (2022). Testosterone and cortisol responses to ß‐hydroxy ß‐methylbutryate consumption and exercise: A meta‐analysis. Food Science and Nutrition, 10(9), 2815–2824. https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.2887
- [2] Krzysztof Durkalec-Michalski, Jeszka, J., & Tomasz Podgórski. (2017). The Effect of a 12-Week Beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB) Supplementation on Highly-Trained Combat Sports Athletes: A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Crossover Study. Nutrients, 9(7), 753–753. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu9070753
- [3] Fuller, J. C., Arp, L. H., Diehl, L., Landin, K. L., Baier, S. M., & Rathmacher, J. A. (2014). Subchronic toxicity study of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyric free acid in Sprague–Dawley rats. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 67, 145–153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2014.02.025
- [4] Alessio Molfino, Gioia, G., & Filippo Rossi Fanelli. (2013). Beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate supplementation in health and disease: a systematic review of randomized trials. Amino Acids, 45(6), 1273–1292. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-013-1592-z
- [5] Wilson, G. J., Wilson, J. M., & Manninen, A. H. (2008). Effects of beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB) on exercise performance and body composition across varying levels of age, sex, and training experience: A review. Nutrition & Metabolism, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/1743-7075-5-1
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